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Травматология и ортопедия России. 2014; : 93-103

ЧТО ПРОИСХОДИТ С СУХОЖИЛЬНОЙ И МЫШЕЧНОЙ ТКАНЯМИ ВРАЩАЮЩЕЙ МАНЖЕТЫ ПЛЕЧА ПРИ ПОЛНОСЛОЙНОМ РАЗРЫВЕ: ДАННЫЕ МРТ, АРТРОСКОПИЧЕСКОГО И ГИСТОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ

Доколин С. Ю., Кузьмина В. И., Румакин В. П., Овчаренко А. Б.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2014-0-3-93-103

Аннотация

Полнослойный разрыв вращающей манжеты плеча - распространенное повреждение, которое приводит к выраженному болевому синдрому и функциональным нарушениям верхней конечности. При принятии решения о необходимости хирургического вмешательства важным источником информации о повреждении является МРТ. Цель исследования - на основании комплексной магнитно-резонансной, артроскопической и гистологической диагностики пациентов с полнослойными разрывами вращающей манжеты плеча определить качественные и количественные показатели дегенеративно-дистрофических изменений мышечной и сухожильной частей манжеты ротаторов. Материал и методы. Было обследовано 28 пациентов с полнослойным разрывом вращающей манжеты плеча, которым на дооперационном этапе было выполнена МРТ поврежденного сустава. После этого выполнялись артроскопия и интраоперационная биопсия сухожильной и мышечной частей вращающей манжеты с последующим гистологическим исследованием. Результаты. При малых полнослойных разрывах вращающей манжеты выраженность дегенеративных изменений мышечной и сухожильной тканей была наименьшей, поэтому эти разрывы наиболее перспективны для всех видов лечения. При средних и больших разрывах выраженность дегенеративных изменений тканей начинает преобладать над продуктивным воспалением, что существенно ограничивает возможности консервативного лечения и повышает риск неудачных исходов артроскопической реконструкции. Заключение. Необходим поиск биологических решений, дополняющих этап артроскопической реконструкции повреждений вращающей манжеты.
Список литературы

1. Тихилов Р.М., Доколин С.Ю., Кузнецов И.А., Трачук А.П., Зайцев Р.В., Заболоцкий Д.В., Артюх В.А., Базаров К.С., Трухин К.С. Возможности артроскопии в лечении повреждений вращающей манжеты. Травматология и ортопедия России. 2011; (2):7-15

2. Aydin N.I., Kocaoglu B., Guven O. Single-row versus double-row arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in small- to medium-sized tears. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010; 1 (5):722-725.

3. Burkhart S.S. Reconciling the paradox of rotator cuff repair versus debridement: a unified biomechanical rationale for the treatment of rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 1994; 10(1):4-19.

4. Burkhart S.S., Athanasiou K.A., Wirth M.A. Margin convergence: A method of reducing strain in massive rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 1996; 12:335-338.

5. Burkhart S.S. Arthroscopic treatment of massive rotator cuff tears. Clin. Orthop. 2001; 390:107-118.

6. Burkhart S.S., Danaceau S.M., Pearce C.E. Jr. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: Analysis of results by tear size and by repair technique-margin convergence versus direct tendon-to-bone repair. Arthroscopy. 2001; 17:905-912.

7. Burkhart S.S., Barth J.R., Richards D.P., Zlatkin M.B., Larsen M. Arthroscopic repair of massive rotator cuff tears with stage 3 and 4 fatty degeneration. Arthroscopy. 2007; 23(4):347-354.

8. Burks R.T., Crim J., Brown N., Fink B., Greis P.E. A prospective randomized clinical trial comparing arthroscopic single- and double-row rotator cuff repair: magnetic resonance imaging and early clinical evaluation. Am. J. Sports Med. 2009; 37(4):674-682.

9. Cho N.S., Rhee Y.G. The factors affecting the clinical outcome and integrity of arthroscopically repaired rotator cuff tears of the shoulder. Clin. Orthop. Surg. 2009;1(2):96-104.

10. Cho N.S., Lee B.G., Rhee Y.G. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair using a suture bridge technique: is the repair integrity actually maintained. Am. J. Sports Med. 2011; 39(10):2108-2116.

11. Colvin A.C., Egorova N., Harrison A.K., Moskowitz A., Flatow E.L. National trends in rotator cuff repair. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2012; 94(3):227-233.

12. Ellman H., Kay S.P., Wirth M. Arthroscopic treatment of full-thickness rotator cuff tears: 2- to 7-year follow-up study. Arthroscopy. 1993; 9(2): 195-200.

13. Franceschi F.I., Ruzzini L., Longo U.G., Martina F.M., Zobel B.B., Maffulli N., Denaro V. Equivalent clinical results of arthroscopic single-row and double-row suture anchor repair for rotator cuff tears: a randomized controlled trial. Am. J. Sports Med. 2007; 35(8):1254-1260.

14. Galatz L.M., Ball C.M., Teefey S.A., Middleton W.D., Yamaguchi K. The outcome and repair integrity of completely arthroscopically repaired large and massive rotator cuff tears. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2004; 86(2):219-224.

15. Galatz L.M., Sandell L.J., Rothermich S.Y., Das R., Mastny A., Havlioglu N., Silva M.J., Thomopoulos S. Characteristics of the rat supraspinatus tendon during tendon-to-bone healing after acute injury. J. Orthop. Res. 2006; 24(3):541-550.

16. Gerhardt C., Hug K., Pauly S., Marnitz T., Scheibel M. Arthroscopic single-row modified mason-allen repair versus double-row suture bridge reconstruction for supraspinatus tendon tears: a matched-pair analysis. Am. J. Sports Med. 2012; 40(12):2777-2785.

17. Goutallier D., Postel J.M., Gleyze P., Leguilloux P., Van Driessche S.J. Influence of cuff muscle fatty degeneration on anatomic and functional outcomes after simple suture of full-thickness tears. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2003; 12(6):550-554.

18. Ide J., Maeda S., Takagi K. A comparison of arthroscopic and open rotator cuff repair. Arthroscopy. 2005; 21(9):1090-1098.

19. Ko S.H., Lee C.C., Friedman D., Park K.B., Warner J.J. Arthroscopic single-row supraspinatus tendon repair with a modified mattress locking stitch: a prospective, randomized controlled comparison with a simple stitch. Arthroscopy. 2008; 24(9):1005-1012.

20. Milgrom C., Schaffler M., Gilbert S., van Holsbeeck M. Rotator-cuff changes in asymptomatic adults. The effect of age, hand dominance and gender. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. 1995; 77(2):296-298.

21. Park M.C., ElAttrache N.S., Tibone J.E., Ahmad C.S., Jun B.J., Lee T.Q. Part I: Footprint contact characteristics for a transosseous-equivalent rotator cuff repair technique compared with a double-row repair technique. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007; 16(4):461-468.

22. Pennington W.T., Gibbons D.J., Bartz B.A., Dodd M., Daun J., Klinger J. Popovich M., Butler B. Comparative analysis of single-row versus double-row repair of rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 2010; 26(11):1419-1426.

23. Prescher A. Anatomical basics, variations, and degenerative changes of the shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. Eur. J. Radiol. 2000; 35(2):88-102.

24. Romaneehsen B., Kreitner K.F. MR imaging of tendon diseases. Exemplified using the examples of rotator cuff, epicondylitis and achillodynia. Orthopade. 2005; 34(6):543-549.

25. Sher J.S., Uribe J.W., Posada A., Murphy B.J., Zlatkin M.B. Abnormal findings on magnetic resonance images of asymptomatic shoulders. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1995;77(1):10-15.

26. Strobel K., Hodler J., Meyer D.C., Pfirrmann C.W., Pirkl C., Zanetti M. Fatty atrophy of supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles: accuracy of US. Radiology. 2005; 237(2):584-589.

27. Sugaya H., Maeda K., Matsuki K., Moriishi J. Repair integrity and functional outcome after arthroscopic double-row rotator cuff repair. A prospective outcome study. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2007; 89:953-960.

28. Tempelhof S., Rupp S., Seil R. Age-related prevalence of rotator cuff tears in asymptomatic shoulders. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999; 8(4):296-299.

29. Yamakado K. Histopathology of residual tendon in high-grade articular-sided partial-thickness rotator cuff tears (PASTA lesions) Arthroscopy. 2012; 28(4):474-480.

30. Yamanaka K., Matsumoto T. The joint side tear of the rotator cuff. A follow up study by arthrography. Clin. Orthop. 1994; 304:68-73.

Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia. 2014; : 93-103

WHAT RESULTS IN TENDON AND MUSCLE TISSUES OF THE ROTATOR CUFF FROM FULL-THICKNESS TEARS: DATA OF MRI, ARTHROSCOPY AND HISTOLOGY

Dokolin S. Y., Kuz'muna V. I., Rumakin V. P., Ovcharenko A. B.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2014-0-3-93-103

Abstract

Full-thickness rotator cuff tears - is abundant injury which leads to the expressed pain syndrome and functional violation of the top extremity. At making decision about necessary of surgery, MRI is the important source of information about the injury The purpose: to determine the qualitative and quantitative indicators of degenerative-dystrophic changes in muscular and tendinous parts of the rotator cuff. based on a combined MRI, arthroscopic and histological diagnostics of full-thickness rupture of shoulder cuff Methods: We have examined 28 patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tears. MRI of damaged joint to all patients before an operation was performed. Thereafter an arthroscopy was performed and intraoperative biopsy of the muscular and tendinous parts of the rotator cuff, with following histological examination. Results: It was found that at small full-thickness rotator cuff tears the intensity of degenerative changes in muscular and tendinous tissue was lower, so these tears are the most promising for all kinds of treatment. At medium and big tears intensity of degenerative changes in the tissues begins to prevail over productive inflammation and it limits to the ability of conservative treatment and increases the risk of unsuccessful outcomes of arthroscopic reconstruction. Conclusions: In this regard, it is necessary to search biological decisions, which complement the stage of arthroscopic reconstruction of the rotator cuff.
References

1. Tikhilov R.M., Dokolin S.Yu., Kuznetsov I.A., Trachuk A.P., Zaitsev R.V., Zabolotskii D.V., Artyukh V.A., Bazarov K.S., Trukhin K.S. Vozmozhnosti artroskopii v lechenii povrezhdenii vrashchayushchei manzhety. Travmatologiya i ortopediya Rossii. 2011; (2):7-15

2. Aydin N.I., Kocaoglu B., Guven O. Single-row versus double-row arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in small- to medium-sized tears. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010; 1 (5):722-725.

3. Burkhart S.S. Reconciling the paradox of rotator cuff repair versus debridement: a unified biomechanical rationale for the treatment of rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 1994; 10(1):4-19.

4. Burkhart S.S., Athanasiou K.A., Wirth M.A. Margin convergence: A method of reducing strain in massive rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 1996; 12:335-338.

5. Burkhart S.S. Arthroscopic treatment of massive rotator cuff tears. Clin. Orthop. 2001; 390:107-118.

6. Burkhart S.S., Danaceau S.M., Pearce C.E. Jr. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: Analysis of results by tear size and by repair technique-margin convergence versus direct tendon-to-bone repair. Arthroscopy. 2001; 17:905-912.

7. Burkhart S.S., Barth J.R., Richards D.P., Zlatkin M.B., Larsen M. Arthroscopic repair of massive rotator cuff tears with stage 3 and 4 fatty degeneration. Arthroscopy. 2007; 23(4):347-354.

8. Burks R.T., Crim J., Brown N., Fink B., Greis P.E. A prospective randomized clinical trial comparing arthroscopic single- and double-row rotator cuff repair: magnetic resonance imaging and early clinical evaluation. Am. J. Sports Med. 2009; 37(4):674-682.

9. Cho N.S., Rhee Y.G. The factors affecting the clinical outcome and integrity of arthroscopically repaired rotator cuff tears of the shoulder. Clin. Orthop. Surg. 2009;1(2):96-104.

10. Cho N.S., Lee B.G., Rhee Y.G. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair using a suture bridge technique: is the repair integrity actually maintained. Am. J. Sports Med. 2011; 39(10):2108-2116.

11. Colvin A.C., Egorova N., Harrison A.K., Moskowitz A., Flatow E.L. National trends in rotator cuff repair. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2012; 94(3):227-233.

12. Ellman H., Kay S.P., Wirth M. Arthroscopic treatment of full-thickness rotator cuff tears: 2- to 7-year follow-up study. Arthroscopy. 1993; 9(2): 195-200.

13. Franceschi F.I., Ruzzini L., Longo U.G., Martina F.M., Zobel B.B., Maffulli N., Denaro V. Equivalent clinical results of arthroscopic single-row and double-row suture anchor repair for rotator cuff tears: a randomized controlled trial. Am. J. Sports Med. 2007; 35(8):1254-1260.

14. Galatz L.M., Ball C.M., Teefey S.A., Middleton W.D., Yamaguchi K. The outcome and repair integrity of completely arthroscopically repaired large and massive rotator cuff tears. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2004; 86(2):219-224.

15. Galatz L.M., Sandell L.J., Rothermich S.Y., Das R., Mastny A., Havlioglu N., Silva M.J., Thomopoulos S. Characteristics of the rat supraspinatus tendon during tendon-to-bone healing after acute injury. J. Orthop. Res. 2006; 24(3):541-550.

16. Gerhardt C., Hug K., Pauly S., Marnitz T., Scheibel M. Arthroscopic single-row modified mason-allen repair versus double-row suture bridge reconstruction for supraspinatus tendon tears: a matched-pair analysis. Am. J. Sports Med. 2012; 40(12):2777-2785.

17. Goutallier D., Postel J.M., Gleyze P., Leguilloux P., Van Driessche S.J. Influence of cuff muscle fatty degeneration on anatomic and functional outcomes after simple suture of full-thickness tears. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2003; 12(6):550-554.

18. Ide J., Maeda S., Takagi K. A comparison of arthroscopic and open rotator cuff repair. Arthroscopy. 2005; 21(9):1090-1098.

19. Ko S.H., Lee C.C., Friedman D., Park K.B., Warner J.J. Arthroscopic single-row supraspinatus tendon repair with a modified mattress locking stitch: a prospective, randomized controlled comparison with a simple stitch. Arthroscopy. 2008; 24(9):1005-1012.

20. Milgrom C., Schaffler M., Gilbert S., van Holsbeeck M. Rotator-cuff changes in asymptomatic adults. The effect of age, hand dominance and gender. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. 1995; 77(2):296-298.

21. Park M.C., ElAttrache N.S., Tibone J.E., Ahmad C.S., Jun B.J., Lee T.Q. Part I: Footprint contact characteristics for a transosseous-equivalent rotator cuff repair technique compared with a double-row repair technique. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007; 16(4):461-468.

22. Pennington W.T., Gibbons D.J., Bartz B.A., Dodd M., Daun J., Klinger J. Popovich M., Butler B. Comparative analysis of single-row versus double-row repair of rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy. 2010; 26(11):1419-1426.

23. Prescher A. Anatomical basics, variations, and degenerative changes of the shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. Eur. J. Radiol. 2000; 35(2):88-102.

24. Romaneehsen B., Kreitner K.F. MR imaging of tendon diseases. Exemplified using the examples of rotator cuff, epicondylitis and achillodynia. Orthopade. 2005; 34(6):543-549.

25. Sher J.S., Uribe J.W., Posada A., Murphy B.J., Zlatkin M.B. Abnormal findings on magnetic resonance images of asymptomatic shoulders. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1995;77(1):10-15.

26. Strobel K., Hodler J., Meyer D.C., Pfirrmann C.W., Pirkl C., Zanetti M. Fatty atrophy of supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles: accuracy of US. Radiology. 2005; 237(2):584-589.

27. Sugaya H., Maeda K., Matsuki K., Moriishi J. Repair integrity and functional outcome after arthroscopic double-row rotator cuff repair. A prospective outcome study. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 2007; 89:953-960.

28. Tempelhof S., Rupp S., Seil R. Age-related prevalence of rotator cuff tears in asymptomatic shoulders. J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999; 8(4):296-299.

29. Yamakado K. Histopathology of residual tendon in high-grade articular-sided partial-thickness rotator cuff tears (PASTA lesions) Arthroscopy. 2012; 28(4):474-480.

30. Yamanaka K., Matsumoto T. The joint side tear of the rotator cuff. A follow up study by arthrography. Clin. Orthop. 1994; 304:68-73.