ТАРЗАЛЬНЫЕ КОАЛИЦИИ У ДЕТЕЙ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)

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Травматология и ортопедия России. 2010; : 159-165

ТАРЗАЛЬНЫЕ КОАЛИЦИИ У ДЕТЕЙ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)

Кенис В. М., Никитина Н. В.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2010-0-3-159-165

Аннотация

Тарзальная коалиция - это состояние, при котором имеет место аномальное сочленение двух и более костей предплюсны. Она может носить костный, хрящевой или фиброзный характер, относится к проблемам детской ортопедии, не получившим достаточного освещения в отечественной медицинской литературе. Совершенствование методов обследования и широкое внедрение современных методик визуализации в диагностику патологии стоп у детей приводят к необходимости большей настороженности врачей в отношении этой аномалии и сопутствующих ей состояний. Рассмотрены теории этионатогенеза тарзальных коалиций, принципы клинической, рентгенологической и томографической диагностики. Представлены современные подходы к консервативному и оперативному лечению.

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Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia. 2010; : 159-165

TARSAL COALITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW)

Kenis V. M., Nikitina N. V.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2010-0-3-159-165

Abstract

Tarsal coalition is uncommon condition in childhood foot disorders. Historically tarsal coalitions are well described in literature, but only since wide usage of computed and magnetic resonance tomography it became possible to diagnose these conditions in early stages. Etiological theories of disorder are discussed. Clinical, x-ray and tomographical signs are summarized. Differentiated approaches to nonsurgical and surgical treatment are described and discussed.

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