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Травматология и ортопедия России. 2013; : 92-96

Необъяснимая боль после тотального эндопротезирования коленного сустава

Парратте С. , Корнилов Н. Н., Тиенпонт Э. , Балдини А. , Тихилов Р. М., Аргенсон Ж. -., Куляба Т. А.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2013--4-92-96

Аннотация

Несмотря на то, что тотальная артропластика коленного сустава приводит к улучшению функции и уменьшению болевого синдрома у подавляющего большинства пациентов, ряд больных после операции продолжают испытывать болевые ощущения. Причины боли и нарушения функции после эндопротезирования могут быть обусловлены как внутрисуставными, так внесуставными факторами. Системный подход к обследованию таких пациентов чаще всего позволяет установить источник боли и провести соответствующее лечение. Тем не менее, существует небольшая группа пациентов с необъяснимой болью, лечение которых является крайне сложной клинической задачей. Нами выдвинута гипотеза, что без четкого понимания причины неудачи первичного вмешательства проведение ревизионного эндопротезирования таким пациентам не показано. В данном обзоре литературы проведён анализ результатов реэндопротезированя коленного сустава, выполненных пациентам с необъяснимой болью и описаны возможные варианты консервативных подходов к лечению этой категории больных.
Список литературы

1. Babis G.C., Trousdale R.T., Pagnano M.W., Morrey B.F. Poor outcomes of isolated tibial insert exchange and arthrolysis for the management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2001; 83-A:1534-1536.

2. Baker P.N., Van der Meulen J.H., Lewsey J., Gregg P.J. The role of pain and function in determining patient satisfaction after total knee replacement. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2007; 89-B:893-900.

3. Brander V.A., Stulberg S.D., Adams A.D. et al. Predicting total knee replacement pain: a prospective, observational study. Clin Orthop. 2003;416:27-36.

4. Brander V., Gondek S., Martin E., Stulberg S.D. Pain and depression influence out- come 5 years after knee replacement surgery. Clin. Orthop. 2007;464:21-26.

5. Burns A.W., Parker D.A., Coolican M.R., Rajartnam K. Complex regional pain syn-drome complicating total knee arthroplasty. J. Orthop. Surg. 2006;14:280-283.

6. Bogunovic L., Kim A.D., Beamer B.S., Nguyen J., Lane J.M. Hypovitaminosis D in patients scheduled to undergo orthopaedic surgery: a single-center analysis. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2010;92-A(13):2300-2304.

7. Diduch Dr., Scuderi G.R., Scott W.N., Insall J.N., Kelly M.A. The efficacy of arthroscopy following total knee replacement. Arthroscopy. 1997;13:166-171.

8. Elson D.W., Brenkel I.J. A conservative approach is feasible in unexplained pain after knee replacement: a selected cohort study. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2007;89-B:1042-1045.

9. Hawker G.A. Who, when, and why total joint replacement surgery?: the patient's perspective. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 2006;18:526-530.

10. Harden R.N., Bruehl S., Stanos S., et al. Prospective examination of pain-related and psychological predictors of CRPS-like phenomena following total knee arthroplasty: a preliminary study. Pain. 2003;106:393-400.

11. Haidukewych G.J., Jacofsky D.J., Pagnano M.W. et al. Functional results after revision of well-fixed components for stiffness after primary total knee arthroplasty. J. Arthroplasty. 2005;20:133-138.

12. Helmy N., Anglin C., Greidanus N.V., Masri B.A. To resurface or not to resurface the patella in total knee arthroplasty. Clin. Orthop. 2008;466:2775-2783.

13. Jacobs M.A., Hungerford D.S., Krackow K.A., Lennox D.W. Revision total knee arthroplasty for aseptic failure. Clin. Orthop. 1988;226:78-85.

14. Jacofsky D.J., Della Valle C.J., Meneghini R.M., Sporer S.M., Cercek R.M. Revision total knee arthroplasty: what the practicing orthopaedic surgeon needs to know. Instr. Course Lect. 2011;60:269-281.

15. Kim J, Nelson C.L., Lotke P.A. Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty: prevalence of the complications and outcomes of revision. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2004;6-A:1479-1484.

16. Klinger M., Baums M.R., Spahn G., Ernstberger T. A study of effectiveness of knee arthroscopy after knee arthroplasty. Arthroscopy. 2005;21:731-738.

17. Leone J.M., Hanssen A.D. Management of infection at the site of a total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2005;87-A:2335-2348.

18. Mandalia V., Eyres K., Schranz P., Toms A.D. Evaluation of patients with a painful total knee replacement. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2008;90-B:265-271.

19. Mont M.A., Serna F.K., Krackow K.A., Hungerford D.S. Exploration of radiographically normal total knee replacements for unexplained pain. Clin. Orthop. 1996;331:216-220.

20. Mont M.A., Seyler T.M., Marulanda G.A., Delanois R.E., Bhave A: Surgical treatment and customized rehabilitation for stiff knee arthroplasties. Clin. Orthop. 2006;446:193-200.

21. Mulhall K.J., Ghomrawi H.M., Scully S., Callaghan J.J., Saleh K.J. Current etiologies and modes of failure in total knee arthroplasty revision. Clin. Orthop. 2006;446:45-50.

22. Nelson C.L., Kim J., Lotke P.A. Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2005;87-A(1):264-270.

23. Novicoff W.M., Rion D., Mihalko W.M., Saleh K.J. Does concomitant low back pain affect revision total knee arthroplasty outcomes? Clin. Orthop. 2009;467(10):2623-2629.

24. Parratte S., Pagnano M.W. Instability after total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2008;90-A:184-194.

25. Parvizi J., Tarity T.D., Steinbeck M.J. et al. Management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2006;88 (suppl. 4):175-181.

26. Perkins F.M., Kehlet H. Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery: a review of predictive factors. Anesthesiology. 2000;93:1123-1133.

27. Scranton P.E. Jr. Management of knee pain and stiffness after total knee arthroplasty. J. Arthroplasty. 2001;16:428-435.

28. Suarez J., Griffin W., Springer B., Fehring T., Mason J.B., Odum S. Why do revision knee arthroplasties fail? J. Arthroplasty. 2008;236 (S1):99-103.

Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia. 2013; : 92-96

Unexplained pain after total knee arthroplasty

Parratte S. , Kornilov N. N., Thienpont E. , Baldini A. , Tikhilov R. M., Argenson J. , Kulyaba T. A.

https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2013--4-92-96

Abstract

Although total knee arthroplasty (TKA) improves function and reduces pain for the large majority of the patients, a few continue to have pain and require investigation. The causes of dysfunction and pain after total knee arthroplasty can be described as intrinsic (intra-articular) or extrinsic (extra-articular) sources of pain. For the majority of the cases, following a complete evaluation protocol, the cause of pain can be identified and a specific treatment can be applied, however occasionally there remains a group of patients with unexplained pain whose management is difficult. It was our hypothesis that revising a TKA without pre-operative diagnosis of the failure is not worth. Therefore, the aimed of this review was to: 1) analyse the results of revision TKA for unexplained pain, and 2) described the potential solutions for an alternative conservative management of the painful TKA.
References

1. Babis G.C., Trousdale R.T., Pagnano M.W., Morrey B.F. Poor outcomes of isolated tibial insert exchange and arthrolysis for the management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2001; 83-A:1534-1536.

2. Baker P.N., Van der Meulen J.H., Lewsey J., Gregg P.J. The role of pain and function in determining patient satisfaction after total knee replacement. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2007; 89-B:893-900.

3. Brander V.A., Stulberg S.D., Adams A.D. et al. Predicting total knee replacement pain: a prospective, observational study. Clin Orthop. 2003;416:27-36.

4. Brander V., Gondek S., Martin E., Stulberg S.D. Pain and depression influence out- come 5 years after knee replacement surgery. Clin. Orthop. 2007;464:21-26.

5. Burns A.W., Parker D.A., Coolican M.R., Rajartnam K. Complex regional pain syn-drome complicating total knee arthroplasty. J. Orthop. Surg. 2006;14:280-283.

6. Bogunovic L., Kim A.D., Beamer B.S., Nguyen J., Lane J.M. Hypovitaminosis D in patients scheduled to undergo orthopaedic surgery: a single-center analysis. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2010;92-A(13):2300-2304.

7. Diduch Dr., Scuderi G.R., Scott W.N., Insall J.N., Kelly M.A. The efficacy of arthroscopy following total knee replacement. Arthroscopy. 1997;13:166-171.

8. Elson D.W., Brenkel I.J. A conservative approach is feasible in unexplained pain after knee replacement: a selected cohort study. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2007;89-B:1042-1045.

9. Hawker G.A. Who, when, and why total joint replacement surgery?: the patient's perspective. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 2006;18:526-530.

10. Harden R.N., Bruehl S., Stanos S., et al. Prospective examination of pain-related and psychological predictors of CRPS-like phenomena following total knee arthroplasty: a preliminary study. Pain. 2003;106:393-400.

11. Haidukewych G.J., Jacofsky D.J., Pagnano M.W. et al. Functional results after revision of well-fixed components for stiffness after primary total knee arthroplasty. J. Arthroplasty. 2005;20:133-138.

12. Helmy N., Anglin C., Greidanus N.V., Masri B.A. To resurface or not to resurface the patella in total knee arthroplasty. Clin. Orthop. 2008;466:2775-2783.

13. Jacobs M.A., Hungerford D.S., Krackow K.A., Lennox D.W. Revision total knee arthroplasty for aseptic failure. Clin. Orthop. 1988;226:78-85.

14. Jacofsky D.J., Della Valle C.J., Meneghini R.M., Sporer S.M., Cercek R.M. Revision total knee arthroplasty: what the practicing orthopaedic surgeon needs to know. Instr. Course Lect. 2011;60:269-281.

15. Kim J, Nelson C.L., Lotke P.A. Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty: prevalence of the complications and outcomes of revision. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2004;6-A:1479-1484.

16. Klinger M., Baums M.R., Spahn G., Ernstberger T. A study of effectiveness of knee arthroscopy after knee arthroplasty. Arthroscopy. 2005;21:731-738.

17. Leone J.M., Hanssen A.D. Management of infection at the site of a total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2005;87-A:2335-2348.

18. Mandalia V., Eyres K., Schranz P., Toms A.D. Evaluation of patients with a painful total knee replacement. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2008;90-B:265-271.

19. Mont M.A., Serna F.K., Krackow K.A., Hungerford D.S. Exploration of radiographically normal total knee replacements for unexplained pain. Clin. Orthop. 1996;331:216-220.

20. Mont M.A., Seyler T.M., Marulanda G.A., Delanois R.E., Bhave A: Surgical treatment and customized rehabilitation for stiff knee arthroplasties. Clin. Orthop. 2006;446:193-200.

21. Mulhall K.J., Ghomrawi H.M., Scully S., Callaghan J.J., Saleh K.J. Current etiologies and modes of failure in total knee arthroplasty revision. Clin. Orthop. 2006;446:45-50.

22. Nelson C.L., Kim J., Lotke P.A. Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2005;87-A(1):264-270.

23. Novicoff W.M., Rion D., Mihalko W.M., Saleh K.J. Does concomitant low back pain affect revision total knee arthroplasty outcomes? Clin. Orthop. 2009;467(10):2623-2629.

24. Parratte S., Pagnano M.W. Instability after total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2008;90-A:184-194.

25. Parvizi J., Tarity T.D., Steinbeck M.J. et al. Management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2006;88 (suppl. 4):175-181.

26. Perkins F.M., Kehlet H. Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery: a review of predictive factors. Anesthesiology. 2000;93:1123-1133.

27. Scranton P.E. Jr. Management of knee pain and stiffness after total knee arthroplasty. J. Arthroplasty. 2001;16:428-435.

28. Suarez J., Griffin W., Springer B., Fehring T., Mason J.B., Odum S. Why do revision knee arthroplasties fail? J. Arthroplasty. 2008;236 (S1):99-103.