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Педагогическое образование в России. 2020; : 103-108

ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ И ШКОЛЬНОЕ БЛАГОПОЛУЧИЕ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ПОДРОСТКОВ

Водяха С. А., Водяха Ю. Е.

https://doi.org/10.26170/po20-01-13

Аннотация

В данной статье рассматриваются основные теоретические аспекты проблемы соотношения подросткового эмоционального интеллекта и школьного благополучия. В настоящее время педагоги и родители испытывают трудности в воспитании школьников, что выражается в проявлении отклоняющегося поведения. Авторы на основе теоретического анализа предположили, что подростки с высоким уровнем социального интеллекта обладают более выраженным школьным благополучием, т. к. многие показатели социального интеллекта демонстрируют прямую положительную связь с параметрами школьного благополучия. Для проверки гипотезы исследования и изучения корреляции показателей социального интеллекта подростков с их школьным благополучием авторы использовали корреляционный анализ. В качестве психодиагностического инструментария авторы применяли методики опросник школьного благополучия С. А. Водяхи и тест эмоционального интеллекта Н. Холла. В результате исследования выяснилось, что ряд показателей эмоционального интеллекта имеет положительную связь с различными показателями школьного благополучия. Авторы определили, что наиболее выражена положительная связь эмоционального интеллекта с распознаванием эмоций других людей. Довольно интересным фактом является выявленная положительная связь эмоционального интеллекта с таким компонентом школьного благополучия, как отношение к себе. Практическая значимость результатов исследования состоит в разработке рекомендаций для педагогов и психологов по формированию траектории индивидуального развития личности подростка. Авторы также проанализировали достаточное количество теоретических источников, посвященных проблеме соотношения школьного благополучия и социального интеллекта подростков.
Список литературы

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2. Balluerka, N. Peer attachment and class emotional intelligence as predictors of adolescents’ psychological well-being: A multilevel approach / N. Balluerka, A. Gorostiaga, I. Alonso-Arbiol, et al. // J. Adolesc. - 2016. - №53. - Р. 1-9. - Doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.08.009.

3. Berrios, M. P. Perceived emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among nurse professionals / M. P. Berrios, J. M. Augusto-Landa, M. C. Aguilar-Luzón // Index Enferm. - 2006. - № 54. - Р. 30-34.

4. Brackett, M. A. Convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity of competing measures of emotional intelligence / M. A. Brackett, J. D. Mayer //Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. - 2003. - № 29. - Р. 1147-1158.

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10. Extremera, N. Perceived emotional intelligence and life satisfaction: Predictive and incremental validity using the Trait Meta-Mood Scale / N. Extremera, P. F. Berrocal // Personality and Individual Differences. - 2005. - Vol. 39. - Р. 937-948.

11. Ferragut, M. Emotional intelligence, well-being and academic achievement in preadolescents / M. Ferragut, A. Fierro // Rev. Latinoam. Psicol. - 2012. - Vol. 44. - Р. 95-104.

12. Furnham, A. Trait emotional intelligence and happiness / A. Furnham, K. V. Petrides // Soc. Behav. Personal. - 2003. - Vol. 31. - Р. 815-823. - Doi: 10.2224/sbp.2003.31.8.815.

13. Gascó, V. Trait emotional intelligence and subjective well-being in adolescents: The moderating role of feelings / V. Gascó, L. Villanueva, A. B. Górriz Plumed // Psicothema. - 2018. - Vol. 30. - Р. 310-315. - Doi: 10.7334/psicothema2017.232.

14. Landa, J. M. A. Emotional Intelligence and Personality Traits as Predictors of Psychological Well-Being in Spanish Undergraduates / J. M. A. Landa, M. P. Martos, E. Lopez-Zafra // Social Behaviour & Personality: An International Journal. - 2010. - Vol. 38 (6). - P. 783-793.

15. Liu, Y. Resilience and affect balance as mediators between trait emotional intelligence and life satisfaction / Y. Liu, Z. Wang, W. Lü // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2013. - Vol. 54. - Р. 799-868. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2012.12.010.

16. Martins, A. A comprehensive meta-analysis of the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and health / A. Martins, N. Ramalho, E. Morin // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2010. - Vol. 49. - Р. 554-564. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.029.

17. Palmer, B. Emotional intelligence and life satisfaction / B. Palmer, C. Donaldson, C. Stough // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2002. - Vol. 33. - Р. 1091-1100. - Doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00215-X.

Pedagogical Education in Russia. 2020; : 103-108

EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND SCHOOL WELL-BEING OF MODERN TEENAGERS

Vodyakha S. A., Vodyakha Y. E.

https://doi.org/10.26170/po20-01-13

Abstract

The article discusses the main theoretical aspects of the relationship between adolescent emotional intelligence and school well-being. At present, teachers and parents are experiencing difficulties in raising schoolchildren, which is manifested in the manifestation of deviant behavior. Based on theoretical analysis, the authors suggested that adolescents with a high level of social intelligence have more pronounced school well-being, as many indicators of social intelligence demonstrate a direct positive relationship with the parameters of school well-being. To test the hypothesis of research and study the correlation of social indicators with the intelligence of adolescents with their school well-being, the authors used a correlation analysis. As a psycho-diagnostic toolkit, the authors used the methods of the school well-being questionnaire S. A. Vodyakha and N. Hall emotional intelligence test. As a result of the study, it turned out that a number of indicators of emotional intelligence have a positive relationship with various indicators of school well-being. The authors found that the most pronounced positive relationship of emotional intelligence with recognition of other people's emotions. A rather interesting fact is the revealed positive relationship of emotional intelligence with such a component of school well-being as attitude towards oneself. The practical significance of the research results consists in the development of recommendations for teachers and psychologists on the formation of the trajectory of the individual personality of a teenager. The authors also analyzed a sufficient number of theoretical sources devoted to the problem of the correlation of school well-being and social intelligence of adolescents.
References

1. Austin, E. J. Personality, well-being and health correlates of trait emotional intelligence / E. J. Austin, D. H. Saklofske, V. Egan //Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2005. - № 38. - R. 547-558. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2004.05.009.

2. Balluerka, N. Peer attachment and class emotional intelligence as predictors of adolescents’ psychological well-being: A multilevel approach / N. Balluerka, A. Gorostiaga, I. Alonso-Arbiol, et al. // J. Adolesc. - 2016. - №53. - R. 1-9. - Doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.08.009.

3. Berrios, M. P. Perceived emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among nurse professionals / M. P. Berrios, J. M. Augusto-Landa, M. C. Aguilar-Luzón // Index Enferm. - 2006. - № 54. - R. 30-34.

4. Brackett, M. A. Convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity of competing measures of emotional intelligence / M. A. Brackett, J. D. Mayer //Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. - 2003. - № 29. - R. 1147-1158.

5. Callea, A. Are more intelligent people happier? Emotional intelligence as mediator between need for relatedness, happiness and flourishing / A. Callea, D. De Rosa, G. Ferri, et al. // Sustainability. - 2019. - № 11. - R. 1022. - Doi: 10.3390/su11041022.

6. Carmeli, A. The relationship between emotional intelligence and psychological wellbeing / A. Carmeli, M. Y. Halevy, J. Weisberg // Journal of Managerial Psychology. - 2007. - Vol. 24, № 1. - Doi: 10.1108/02683940910922546.

7. Cejudo, J. Emotional intelligence and its relationship with levels of social anxiety and stress in adolescents / J. Cejudo, D. Rodrigo-Ruiz, M. L. López-Delgado, et al. // Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. - 2018. - Vol. 15. - R. 1073. - Doi: 10.3390/ijerph15061073.

8. Chamorro-Premuzic, T. The happy personality: Mediational role of trait emotional intelligence. Personal / T. Chamorro-Premuzic, E. Bennett, A. Furnham // Individ. Differ. - 2007. - Vol. 42. - R. 1633-1639. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2006.10.029.

9. Di Fabio, A. From decent work to decent lives: Positive self and relational management (PS&RM) in the twenty-first century / A. Di Fabio, M. E. Kenny // Front. Psychol. - 2016. - Vol. 7. - R. 361. - Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00361.

10. Extremera, N. Perceived emotional intelligence and life satisfaction: Predictive and incremental validity using the Trait Meta-Mood Scale / N. Extremera, P. F. Berrocal // Personality and Individual Differences. - 2005. - Vol. 39. - R. 937-948.

11. Ferragut, M. Emotional intelligence, well-being and academic achievement in preadolescents / M. Ferragut, A. Fierro // Rev. Latinoam. Psicol. - 2012. - Vol. 44. - R. 95-104.

12. Furnham, A. Trait emotional intelligence and happiness / A. Furnham, K. V. Petrides // Soc. Behav. Personal. - 2003. - Vol. 31. - R. 815-823. - Doi: 10.2224/sbp.2003.31.8.815.

13. Gascó, V. Trait emotional intelligence and subjective well-being in adolescents: The moderating role of feelings / V. Gascó, L. Villanueva, A. B. Górriz Plumed // Psicothema. - 2018. - Vol. 30. - R. 310-315. - Doi: 10.7334/psicothema2017.232.

14. Landa, J. M. A. Emotional Intelligence and Personality Traits as Predictors of Psychological Well-Being in Spanish Undergraduates / J. M. A. Landa, M. P. Martos, E. Lopez-Zafra // Social Behaviour & Personality: An International Journal. - 2010. - Vol. 38 (6). - P. 783-793.

15. Liu, Y. Resilience and affect balance as mediators between trait emotional intelligence and life satisfaction / Y. Liu, Z. Wang, W. Lü // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2013. - Vol. 54. - R. 799-868. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2012.12.010.

16. Martins, A. A comprehensive meta-analysis of the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and health / A. Martins, N. Ramalho, E. Morin // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2010. - Vol. 49. - R. 554-564. - Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.029.

17. Palmer, B. Emotional intelligence and life satisfaction / B. Palmer, C. Donaldson, C. Stough // Personal. Individ. Differ. - 2002. - Vol. 33. - R. 1091-1100. - Doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00215-X.