Ориенталистика. 2020; 3: 457-469
Между правдой и вымыслом: рассказ Абдуллаха Мунши о британской миссии на Яву (январь – май 1811 г.)
https://doi.org/10.31696/2618-7043-2020-3-2-457-469Аннотация
Статья посвящена одному из эпизодов подготовки к британскому вторжению на Яву в1811 г., описанному в мемуарах малайского писателя Абдуллаха бин Абдулкадира Мунши (1796/7–1854). Автор рассказывает о миссии, направленной на Яву главным организатором вторжения, британским колониальным администратором сэром Томасом Стэмфордом Раффлзом, с тем чтобы заручиться поддержкой местных правителей. Ключевым моментом этого эпизода является разоблачение предполагаемого предательства руководителя миссии – наследного принца княжества Сиак Тенгку Пангерана Сукма Дилага,известного также как Саййид Зайн. Источником версии предательства выступает яванский принц, участник миссии Саййида Зайна, ее поддерживает и сам автор мемуаров – Абдуллах. В статье рассматриваются документальные свидетельства, опровергающие эту версию, и возможные причины ее появления.
Список литературы
1. Hall D. G. E. A History of South-East Asia. London: Macmillan & Co Ltd; 1955.
2. Glendinning V. Raffles and the Golden Opportunity. 1781–1826. London: Profile Books LTD; 2012.
3. The Countess of Minto (ed.). Lord Minto in India: Life and Letters of Gilbert Elliott, First Earl of Minto, from 1807 to 1814. London: Longmans, Green & Co; 1880.
4. Boulger D. C. The Life of Sir Stamford Raffles. London: Horace Marshall & Son;1897.
5. Sweeney Amin (ed.). Karya Lengkap Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi. Jilid 3. Hikayat Abdullah. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, Ecole Française d’ExtrêmeOrient, Perpustakaan Nasional RI; 2008.
6. Ricklefs M. C., Voorhoeve P. & Gallop A. T. (eds). Indonesian Manuscripts in Great Britain. A Catalogue of Manuscripts in Indonesian Languages in British Public Collections. New Edition with Addenda and Corrigenda. Ecole française d’ExtrêmeOrient, Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. Jakarta, 2014.
7. Gallop A. T. The Legacy of The Malay Letter: Warisan Warkah Melayu. London: British Library; 1994.
8. Ahmat Adam. The Letters of Sincerity. The Raffles Collection of Malay Letters (1780–1824). Kuala Lumpur: Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society; 2009.
9. Hill A. H. (tranl.) The Hikayat Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir. Kuala Lumpur; Singapore; London; New York; 1970.
10. Hazmirullah Aminuddin. Surat balasan Sultan Sepuh VII Cirebon untukRaffles: Kajian strukturalis dan genetic. Metasastra. Jurnal Penelitian Sastra. 2016;9(2):211–224.
Orientalistica. 2020; 3: 457-469
Between truth and fiction: the story by Abdullah Munshi about the British mission to Java (January–May 1811)
https://doi.org/10.31696/2618-7043-2020-3-2-457-469Abstract
The article deals with one of the episodes regarding the British preparation measurements for the Java invasion in 1811. It is mentioned in extenso in the memoirs of the Malay writer Abdullah bin Abdulkadir Munshi (1796/7–1854). The author mentions a mission dispatched to Java by the British colonial administrator T. S. Raffles. He masterminded the invasion in order to gain support from the local rulers. The keypoint of this episode is the exposure of the alleged traitor the Crown Prince of the Siak Principality, Tengku Pangeran Sukma Dilaga (aka Sayyid Zain) who happened to be the Head of the mission. The story about the betrayal originated from the Javanese prince, the participant in the mission of Sayyid Zain. The story was considered to be true and therefore included into the memoirs by their author Abdullah ibn Abdulkadir Munshi. The author of the article offers an analysis of the documentary evidences and on their basis argues the authenticity of the original description by Sayyid Zain and discusses various reasons, which caused its oigin.
References
1. Hall D. G. E. A History of South-East Asia. London: Macmillan & Co Ltd; 1955.
2. Glendinning V. Raffles and the Golden Opportunity. 1781–1826. London: Profile Books LTD; 2012.
3. The Countess of Minto (ed.). Lord Minto in India: Life and Letters of Gilbert Elliott, First Earl of Minto, from 1807 to 1814. London: Longmans, Green & Co; 1880.
4. Boulger D. C. The Life of Sir Stamford Raffles. London: Horace Marshall & Son;1897.
5. Sweeney Amin (ed.). Karya Lengkap Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi. Jilid 3. Hikayat Abdullah. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, Ecole Française d’ExtrêmeOrient, Perpustakaan Nasional RI; 2008.
6. Ricklefs M. C., Voorhoeve P. & Gallop A. T. (eds). Indonesian Manuscripts in Great Britain. A Catalogue of Manuscripts in Indonesian Languages in British Public Collections. New Edition with Addenda and Corrigenda. Ecole française d’ExtrêmeOrient, Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. Jakarta, 2014.
7. Gallop A. T. The Legacy of The Malay Letter: Warisan Warkah Melayu. London: British Library; 1994.
8. Ahmat Adam. The Letters of Sincerity. The Raffles Collection of Malay Letters (1780–1824). Kuala Lumpur: Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society; 2009.
9. Hill A. H. (tranl.) The Hikayat Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir. Kuala Lumpur; Singapore; London; New York; 1970.
10. Hazmirullah Aminuddin. Surat balasan Sultan Sepuh VII Cirebon untukRaffles: Kajian strukturalis dan genetic. Metasastra. Jurnal Penelitian Sastra. 2016;9(2):211–224.
