Известия КазУМОиМЯ имени Абылай хана серия Межд. отн. и рег.. 2021; : 55-64
ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ВЫВОДА МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ СИЛ ИЗ АФГАНИСТАНА (АФГАНСКИЙ МИРНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС)
https://doi.org/10.48371/ISMO.2021.43.1.007Аннотация
Данная статья посвящена последствиям полномасштабного вывода международных сил из Афганистана, а также прекращению оказания помощи. В этой связи целью данной работы является определение важности присутствия международных сил в Афганистане. Мы также хотим представить наш анализ возможного будущего страны после вывода международных сил с учетом того, что Афганистан может снова стать убежищем террористов и это может повлечь за собой для афганцев и всего региона огромный вызов в их развитии.
За 19 лет присутствия международных сил в Афганистане ситуация в области безопасности и политические проблемы в Афганистане не улучшились, а уже ухудшились. С началом мирного процесса и полным выводом международных войск из Афганистана и прекращением их военного и финансового сотрудничества с правительством и Афганской национальной армией можно сказать, что правительство Афганистана может вновь рухнуть из-за экстремистского движения «Талибан», которое представляет большую угрозу региону и миру.
Список литературы
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Bulletin of Ablai Khan KazUIRandWL, series Int. Rel and Reg.. 2021; : 55-64
THE CONSEQUENCES OF WITHDRAWAL OF INTERNATIONAL FORCES FROM AFGHANISTAN (AFGHAN PEACE PROCESS)
https://doi.org/10.48371/ISMO.2021.43.1.007Abstract
This article is about the consequences following the full-scale withdrawal of international force from Afghanistan as well as aid cutoff. In this regard, the purpose of this work is to determine the importance of the presence of international forces in Afghanistan. We also want to introduce our analysis about the possible future of the country after the withdrawal of international forces considering that Afghanistan could become a shelter of terrorists again and it could entail for Afghans and the region a huge challenge in their development.
With 19 years of international forces presence in Afghanistan, the security situation and political challenges in Afghanistan have not improved and have already worsened. With the peace process and the completely withdrawal of international troops from Afghanistan and the ending of their military and financial cooperation with the government and the Afghan National Army, it can be said that the government of Afghanistan may once again collapse by the extreme Taliban, which is a big threat to the region and the world.
References
1. The Afghan peace process. 30 April.2019. Access mode: URL: https://www.fairobserver.com/region/central_south_asia/taliban-peacetalks-loya-jirga-afghanistan-security-news-15281/. Accessed 12.03.2021.
2. Sixth round of US Taliban peace talks. Jun.6.2019. Access mode; http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/world/2019/05/01/Sixth-round-ofUS-Taliban-peace-talks-begin-.html. Accessed 1.03.2021.
3. حلص رطاخب یتروشم هگرج هیول داجی[] The afghan Loya Girga on peace talks). Access mode: /URL: https://www.dw.com/fa-af/. Accessed 23.02.2021.
4. دوب دهاوخن رادیاپ اه درواتسد ظفح نودب ناتسناغفا حلص [] (the Afghanistan peace without retaining 18 years achievements will not be sustainable) 2019. Access mode: URL: https://www.darivoa.com/a/4860300.html. Accesssed 15.02.2021.
5. NATO’s emphasis on retaining 18 year gains. 2019. Access mode: URL: https://af.sputniknews.Com. Accessed 18.02.2021.
6. دنوشیم جراخ ناتسناغفا زا ییاکیرما یاهورین اب اجکی وتان [] NATO will withdraw synchronously with US from Afghanistan) 2019. Access mode: URL: https://af.sputniknews.com/afghan. Accessed 20.02.2021.
7. اتسناغفا زا اکیرمآ نایماظن جورخ یارب نوگاتنپ حرط [ (The Pentagon plan for the withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan over the next five years). Access mode: //URL:https://fa.euronews.com/2019/02/28/new-pentagon-plan-calls-for-troops-to-leave-afghanistanwithin-five-years. Accessed 21.02.2021.
8. Buddha Press report: youtube, 2019. Access mode: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDzltj2wnPUDiePFOeAigcg. Accessed 12.02.2021.
9. Afghanistan Peace Process. 22 Aug. 2018. Access mode: //URL:. Accessed 27.02.2021.
10. NATO Member Countries. 14.05.2018. Access mode: /URL: https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_52044.htm. Accessed 23.02.2021.
11. Shaimardanova Z.D. Globalization vs deglobalization or reglobalizarion? // Izvestiya KazUMOiMYa im. Abylai khana. Seriya «Mezhdunarodnye Otnosheniya i Regionovedenie». - –2020. – № 4 (42).
12. History (NATO-led RSM). Access mode: //URL: https://www.nato.int/nato_static_fl2014/assets/pdf/pdf_2019_03/20190305_2019-03-RSM-Placemat.pdfhttps://rs.nato.int/about-us/history.aspx. Accessed 25.01.2021.
