Валеология: Здоровье, Болезнь, Выздоровление. 2019; : 131-135
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА КОРОНАРНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА У ЖИТЕЛЕЙ КАЗАХСТАНА ПО ДАННЫМ КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ
Аннотация
Дана оценка особенностям поражения коронарных артерий по данным мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии (МСКТ) у этнических групп, проживающих в Казахстане. Проанализированы результаты МСКТ пациентов с верифицированным атеросклерозом коронарных артерий (n=2020). Установлено, что у пациентов азиатской национальности по данным МСКТ чаще выявляются значимое стенозирование левой коронарной артерии и многососудистые поражения, реже – сужение просвета правой коронарной артерии и однососудистые поражения, чаще, выявленные у лиц европейской национальности. Показано, что средний уровень кальциевого индекса по данным МСКТ ниже у европейцев, в сравнении с азиатами.
Список литературы
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Valeology: Health - Illnes - recovery. 2019; : 131-135
CHARACTERISTICS OF CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN KAZAKHSTAN RESIDENTS ACCORDING TO COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY
Abstract
An assessment of the features of coronary artery disease was made according to the data of multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) study in ethnic groups living in Kazakhstan. The results of MSCT of patients with verified coronary atherosclerosis (n = 2020) were analyzed. It has been established that in Asian patients, according to MSCT, significant stenosis of the left coronary artery and multivessel lesions are detected more often, rarely there are narrowing of the lumen of the right coronary artery and more often monovascular lesions identified in European individuals. It is shown that the average level of calcium index according to MSCT is lower among Europeans, comparing with Asians.
References
1. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/deaths.htm.
2. Kulkayeva G., Harun-Or-Rashid M. D., Yoshida Y., Tulebayev K., Sakamoto J. Cardiovascular disease risk factors among rural kazakh population. Nagoya Journal of Medical Science. 2012; 74 (1-2) : 51-61.
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5. Fernandez-Friera L., Garcia-Alvarez et al. Diagnostic Value of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring in Low-Intermediate Risk Patients Evaluated in the Emergency Department for Acute Coronary Syndrome. American Journal of Cardiology. 2011; 107 (1) : 17-23.
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10. Stein P. D., Yaekoub A. Y. 64-Slice CT for Diagnosis of coronary artery disease: a systematic review. Am J Med. 2008; 121: 715-725.
11. Raggi P., Gongora M. C., Gopal A., Callister T. Q., Shaw L. J. Coronary artery calcium to predict all-cause mortality in elderly men and women. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2008; 52 (1) : 17-23.
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15. Han D., ó Hartaigh B., Gransar H., Lee J. H., Choi S.-Y., Chun E. J., et al. Prevalence and Distribution of Coronary Artery Calcification in Asymptomatic United States and Korean Adults-Cross-Sectional Propensity-Matched Analysis. Circulation Journal. 2016; 80 (11) : 2349-55.
