Академия медицины и спорта. 2020; 1: 14-20
Эпидемиология новой коронавирусной инфекции (COVID-19)
https://doi.org/10.15829/2712-7567-2020-2-15Аннотация
Проведено изучение эпидемиологии нового коронавируса SARS-CoV-2, вызывающего заболевание COVID-19, и оперативных данных о распространении этой инфекции в России и мире. Цель исследования — определить основные факторы, способствующие заболеваемости и летальности по причине COVID-19, патогенез и клинические проявления заболевания.
Использованы статистические данные из официальных источников (Роспотребнадзор, WHO, US CDC, China NHC, ECDC, DXY). Представлены сведения научных публикаций разных стран об опыте преодоления этого опасного инфекционного заболевания и его последствий, о факторах, повышающих риск заболевания и распространении COVID-19 в мире.
Изучение эпидемиологии, факторов риска, причин роста заболеваемости населения COVID-19, частоты летальных исходов при этой опасной инфекции имеет большое значение для оценки эффективности проводимых профилактических мероприятий.
Список литературы
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Academy of medicine and sports. 2020; 1: 14-20
Epidemiology of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
https://doi.org/10.15829/2712-7567-2020-2-15Abstract
An analysis of epidemiology coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Russia and the world was carried out to identify the main factors contributing to morbidity and mortality due to COVID-19, pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of the disease. Statistical data were used from official sources (Rospotrebnadzor, WHO, US CDC, China NHC, ECDC, DXY). Research information from different countries about the course, outcomes, spread, and risk factors of the disease is presented.
The study of epidemiology, risk factors, causes of increased incidence of COVID-19, mortality rate is of great importance for assessing the effectiveness of preventive measures.
References
1. CDC. 2019 Novel Coronavirus, Wuhan, China. CDC. 2020. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/index.html.
2. 2. Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, et al. Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(13):1199-207. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001316.
3. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report — 48. World Health Organization. Available at https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200308-sitrep-48-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=16f7ccef_4. March 8, 2020; Accessed: March 9, 2020.
4. CDC. 2019 Novel Coronavirus, Wuhan, China: 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Available at https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-in-us.html. March 18, 2020; Accessed: March 19, 2020.
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6. Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health — The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int J Infect Dis. 2020;91:264-266. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009.
7. Wu Z, McGoogan JM. Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. 2020;323(13):1239-42. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2648.
8. Beeching NJ, Fletcher TE, Beadsworth MBJ. Covid-19: testing times. BMJ. 2020;369:m1403. doi:10.1136/bmj.m1403.
9. Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). WHO/Europe. World Health Organization (11 March 2020). https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/timor-leste/11-03-2020-tlssitrep-17-ncov-eng.pdf?sfvrsn=fb20eee9_2
10. Koronavirus v Mire na 30 sentyabrya: skol'ko zabolevshikh i umershikh na segodnya v raznykh stranakh. 2020. Available at https://coronavirus-stop.ru/mir/koronavirus-v-mire-na-30-sentyabrya-skolko-zabolevshih-i-umershih-na-segodnyav-raznyh-stranah/.
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